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Hangul (한글)
Hangul (한글), the Korean alphabet, is widely recognized for its scientific design and simplicity, making it one of the most efficient writing systems globally. Created in the 15th century by King Sejong the Great and his scholars, Hangul was intentionally crafted to be easy to learn and use, regardless of social status or education level. Each consonant letter is designed to represent the shape of the speech organs used to pronounce it, such as the tongue, lips, or throat, providing an intuitive connection between written and spoken language. Korea In Site
This deliberate and logical structure has significantly contributed to high literacy rates in Korea and has been praised by linguists worldwide. The late James McCawley, a University of Chicago linguist, once remarked that "Hangul is the most ingeniously devised writing system that exists." Korea Heral
dIn recent years, the global popularity of Korean culture—often referred to as the "Korean Wave" or Hallyu—has spurred a surge in people learning the Korean language. The widespread appeal of K-pop, K-dramas, and Korean cinema has inspired fans worldwide to study Korean to better understand and connect with the content. According to a report, Korean was the seventh most-studied language on the Duolingo app in 2022, reflecting its growing global interest. CN
Moreover, the South Korean government's efforts to promote the Korean language internationally have led to the establishment of King Sejong Institutes worldwide. As of June 2021, there were 234 King Sejong Institutes in 82 countries, providing structured opportunities for people to learn Korean. Wikipedia
The combination of Hangul's scientific design and the global influence of Korean culture has made learning Korean both accessible and appealing to a diverse international audience. As interest continues to grow, the Korean language is solidifying its place on the global stage, serving as a bridge to Korea's rich cultural heritage and contemporary innovations.
Everyday Korean Sentences in Hangul
Greetings & Social Phrase
- Hello / How are you – 안녕하세요 – annyeonghaseyo
- What’s new? – 별일 없지요? – byeol-il eobsjiyo
- Long time no see – 오랜만이다 – orenmanida
- Long time no see – 오랜만이에요 – oraenmanieyo
- Nice to meet you – 만나서 반갑습니다 – mannasuh bangapseumnida
- I am very happy to meet you – 만나서 참 반가워요 – mannaseo cham bangawoyo
- See you later – 나중에 봬요 – najunge bwaeyo
- Goodbye – 안녕히 계세요 – annyeonghi gyeseyo
- Have a nice day – 좋은 하루 되세요 – joeun haru dweseyo
- What’s up? – 무슨 일이야? – museun ir-iya
Polite Expressions & Essentials
- Yes – 네 – ne
- No – 아니요 – aniyo
- Excuse me (to request something) – 실례지만… – shil-lye-ji-man…
- Thank you – 감사합니다 – kamsahamnida
- You’re welcome – 천만에요 – cheonmaneyo
- Please (Please give me …) – 주세요 – ju-se-yo
- Please speak slowly – 천천히 말해 주세요 – cheoncheonhi malhae juseyo
- I don’t understand – 모르겠습니다 – moreugesseumnida
Feelings, Encouragement & Personal Phrases
- What? – 뭐? – mwo
- I like… – 저는… 좋아해요 – jeoneun… joh-ahaeyo
- I love you – 사랑해 – sa-rang-hae
- You can do it! – 화이팅 – hwa-it-ting
Time & Daily Routine Vocabulary
- Sometimes – 가끔 – gakkeum
- Always – 항상 – hangsang
- Today – 오늘 – oneul
- Tomorrow – 내일 – nae-il
- Yesterday – 어제 – eoje
- Morning – 아침 – ah chim
- Afternoon – 오후 – oh hu
- Evening – 저녁 – juh nyuk
